Archive for Kids

Make Your Own Gum!

Being a chewing gum consumer for more than 50 years, and having written three books on the topic, I thought it was high time to become a chewing gum maker. Thanks to a company (Glee ) that produces gum-making kits, it was easier than I thought. The kit contained everything I needed to make the gum. The kit comes with a gum base (the chewy part of gum) made with natural chicle, unlike the gum bases in most gum today, which contain only synthetic materials.

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Chewing gum is made up of three main ingredients: the base, sweetener, and flavoring. First, I heated up the gum base until it was nice and gooey. This makes it easier to add the other ingredients.

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Chicle gum base

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Melting gum base

I added corn syrup (sweetener) to the base and started mixing it in. After I got it mixed in, I poured the sticky blob of base onto a cutting board on which I had sprinkled confectioner’s sugar (more sweetener). The sugar coated the base and made it easy to knead, which I did by pushing and folding it over and over.

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Getting ready to knead

Then I divided the base into two parts and added the two different flavorings—cherry and mint—one to each. I mixed the flavoring in by kneading some more. When I got it all mixed in, I had a choice to make: what form would my gum take? Would it be stick gum, chunk gum, ball gum, or would it take some other shape?

Kneading the base

Kneading the base

I decided on ball gum, since that was the shape Thomas Adams used in 1869 when he made the first modern gum. I was repeating history. Cool! So, I pulled off small chunks of the mixed base and rolled them into balls. Adams wrapped his gum in tissue paper, but I decided to put mine in aluminum foil.

Rolling the balls

Rolling the balls

But not before the tasting. It tasted like real gum! And I had done it myself, in about 40 minutes.

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Taste ready!

Three Questions: Gary Duschl

Three Questions is going to be a regular feature of this blog. The focus is on three questions asked of everyday people involved in curious pursuits.

The subject of our first Three Questions is Gary Duschl of Virginia Beach, Virginia. Gary has been involved in a curious pursuit since 1965: gum wrappers. Gary does more than just collect the wrappers; he makes chains out of them. More precisely, he is working on one chain, one lonnnnng chain.

In 2010, Gary’s gum wrapper chain won the honor of world’s longest by the Guinness Book of World Records. Since then, the chain continues to grow. Today, the chain contains nearly two million wrappers that stretches more than fifteen miles!

Here are Gary’s Three Questions:

Robert: Why did you start the chain?

Gary: In ninth grade, some of my fellow students were making a chain and they showed me how to do it. I was fascinated with the idea of taking the lowly gum wrapper, synonymous with garbage, and making something creative and attractive with it. Gum wrappers were in abundant supply and soon I had everyone in the class and, as the fame and chain grew, everyone in the school saving their wrappers for me. In no time, I had the longest chain in the school, then in the area, and now, almost 50 years later, in the world.

Robert: Who provides you with the wrappers?

Gary: Wrappers have been sent to me through my website from people all over the world. In appreciation for my loyalty to the Wrigley brand, I received recognition and a lifetime supply of unused wrappers from William Wrigley Jr. He was kind enough to even sign a section of the chain for me.

The wrappers are stored in 5,000 wrapper sleeves in used Xerox paper boxes.  The chain is stored in 14 specially designed plexiglass display cases as can be seen in my Youtube video or website.

Robert: How has being the world’s record holder changed your life?

Gary: I can’t say that being a record holder has changed my life per se. However, I can tell you that being recognized as being the best in the world at something is an incredible feeling of accomplishment. It is a wonderful feeling to know that you have achieved something, and done something better than not only everyone else in the world, but everyone who has ever lived, and quite possibly, everyone who ever will live.

Check out Gary’s website at www.gumwrapper.com to get more information, see pictures, and learn how to make your own gum wrapper chain.

The King of gum wrapper chains!

The King of gum wrapper chains!

 

 

Gum Makes It To The Library!

 

What’s better than a room full of 8-12 year-olds on a summer afternoon? A room full of 8-12 year-olds making their own chewing gum!

That was the scene yesterday at the Springfield Library in Springfield, Oregon. It was part of their Tween program that offers kids a variety of events during the summer. I was honored to have been invited to share my gum research and the book – Chomp! A Chewer’s Guide to Gum – that resulted from my work.

Chomp! is not my first encounter with gum. My very first book for kids, published by Dillon Press in 1989, was The Chewing Gum Book. It was the first kids’ book written on the topic. Chomp! is the updated version. It’s got more information, color, and variety. It’s more reader-friendly.

I shared some gum history with the kids, including the story of how the first modern gum came to be with the help of General Santa Anna from Mexico as well as the American inventor, Thomas Adams. I also talked about how gum has helped save lives, solve crimes, and inspired art.

In addition to making gum (there are kits available for this – see http://www.gleegum.com/make-your-own-gum-kit.htm) I led them through the process of creating gum art. We made a sculpture out of chewed gum. When sealed, the sculpture will be on display at the library. Beautiful!

Chewing gum is a worldwide phenomenon that is rich with possibilities for the classroom. I am currently finishing up with activities that can be used with Chomp! with third to fifth grade classes. Stay tuned!

In the meantime, check out the pics from the library event.

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Down Time?

Okay, so my posts have been a bit sporadic this last month. I have a reason: travel. Colombia, to be exact. My son’s living down there, so I visited him and we did some exploring of the country.

So, what’s this have to do with writing? Plenty! Travel, or for that matter, any type of experience, is fodder for writing. Going places and doing things provide the foundation for finding out more (= research) and/or sharing the experiences through the written word.

There’s lots to write about from my recent trip: the bustling metropolis of Bogota, population eight million; the predawn hike up 1,100 steps to the church atop Monserrate on Easter weekend; a steam train ride to the famous salt mine in Nemocon.

I could write about visiting Medellin, the city of “eternal spring.” That’s an improvement of what it used to be: the home of the country’s most infamous drug lord. I could also write about visiting the small islands located in the Carribbean that we visited: San Andres and Providencia. We had plenty of experiences there: hot humid weather, interesting foods, snorkeling around a sunken ship and coral reefs, and seeing all kinds of wonderful fish, including rays and barracuda. On the smaller island (Providencia) we rented bikes and rode around the island, and had money stolen on an “empty” beach while we swam.

So, while I was having a grand time in new places, I was also gathering information and experiences to write about. I have plenty of notes and lots of pictures to help me when I’m ready to write. It may be weeks, months, or even years.

El Pico on Providencia

El Pico on Providencia

Up close with the fish - San Andres

Up close with the fish – San Andres

Ridgeview Room 16

Had a great time on Friday meeting with fourth graders at Ridgeview Elementary School. What an interesting and enthusiastic group of writers! Ms. Baron has done a great job encouraging and supporting your use of words.  And your questions? Always my favorite part.

I’ve got a question for you. What are you going to write about next? Are you going to create a story (non-faction) or will it be something real (faction), an incident that actually happened or a topic you researched and want to share what you discovered?

Feel free to share your answers. Just write in the Comment box below. Make sure to click the Post Comment box when you’re done. You can also post any questions you have for me. I’d be happy to answer.

 

 

 

Honored

To promote books and reading, our local school invited students to draw the covers of their favorite books. Several chose Moving Targets. What an honor.

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Best Reviews

While traditional reviewing sources help librarians select books to add to their collections (which is also helpful to authors who want to sell books), I prefer the feedback I get from kids who have read the book.

Here’s some recent examples from fifth graders:

“Moving Targets has good words, great details, and I like how it is kind-of like an everyday life story.”      Kaitlyn

“…and it leaves you thinking what could happen if you become friends with a bully.”           Aidden

“David is a very relatable character that a lot of us can see in ourselves.”   Fisher

“I will give this book to my kids when I have them.”      Dora

Here’s hoping that you will wait awhile, Dora. I appreciate all the comments. Thanks!

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Here’s some book background:

Moving Targets, a novel for readers aged 8-11, is a beloved project I have been involved with for many years. The setting – a small town, near a migrating bird sanctuary – was inspired by Hawk Mountain, PA, where I took my seventh graders on field trips while teaching in New Jersey during the 1970s. Over the years, I have returned to Hawk Mt. on several occasions, the last being the fall of 2012 during a cross-country road trip with my son. It’s still an amazing place!

The topic explored in Moving Targets is a universal one: bullying. Bullying happens everywhere and, sadly, is not limited to certain time periods. I experienced it growing up and confronted it during my years as a teacher. It still goes on today, for sure, but it’s reassuring to see the concerted efforts being made to stand up against it (e.g. Project Anti-Bully).

In the book, eleven-year-old David Jennings, moves to a small town (Eagle View, PA) with his mom. He does his best to make friends, but the best he can do is a small group led by the town bully. Paul gets thrills picking on kids and abusing animals. Reluctantly, David follows until events force him to consider actions that could change – or end – his life.

The setting figures heavily in this story, as townspeople debate the future of the sanctuary. Should the town keep it commercial-free, or should they permit businesses to operate there? Finding a balance between commercial interests and nature is a universal theme that is considered in towns and cities throughout the world.

Moving Targets is for sale at Amazon or on my website.

Done With Nonfiction!

I’ve written about my distain for the term nonfiction over the years. I’ve complained about how ridiculous it is to name something based on what it is not. To make this point with the countless students I’ve met with during author visits, I tell them to imagine a world in which there is no such word as girls; females are called non-boys. And then, to quiet the boys’ laughter and cheers get too loud, I reverse it. No such word as boys; they are non-girls. The kids get it.

Making matters worse is the role that nonfiction plays in our lives. It’s the type of reading and writing we mostly do. Sure, we read fiction, but we also read newspapers, magazines, reports, and e-mails. And, when was the last time you wrote a short story? Fiction is an essential part of living, but so is nonfiction. And so it should be accorded a more appropriate and meaningful name.

I’ve thought about this for a long time. Years. I’ve researched it and talked to anyone who would listen about my concern. Not a single person—not one—has disagreed that nonfiction should be renamed. And so, having not found an alternative term, I’ve created one: faction.

It’s simple and clear, has real meaning, and doesn’t try to upstage fiction in any way (it even has the same number of letters). It’ll be easier to teach as well as remember since fact is at its foundation.

Now, all we have to do is use the word and share it with others. Talk to your friends and neighbors. Tell librarians. If you’re a teacher, let your students and your colleagues know that they never have to use that senseless term again.

Faction is in; nonfiction is out!

Pleasant Hill P.S.

 

I love questions, so there will be a time for you to ask them. All questions are good, but some are better than others. See if you can think up questions that, finding out the answers, could help make you better writers. We’ll give those questions a high priority.

See you Thursday!

Pleasant Hill Challenge!

 

I’m looking forward to meeting with the writers of Pleasant Hill Elementary School this week. We will be talking about curiosity, questions, and, of course writing. The last time I visited, I issued a challenge to rename the term “nonfiction.” Lots of writers submitted, and we got many good ideas.

The challenge this visit will be different. Here it is: In 50 words or less, answer the question, “Why do you write?” Make your answer clear, creative, and compelling.

Post your answer below as a Comment. Make sure to add your first name and room number. I’ll be sharing some of your answers when I visit on Thursday.

See you soon!

Why do I write?

Why do I write?